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2013年广东成人高考(专起点)英语完型常考近义词辨析

2013-04-01摘录:www.gdzsxx.com关注度:
导读:1. suffer (vi.) / pain (vt.) sb suffers from / it/sth pains sb to do 2. spend / take sb spends on/in / it takes sb to do 3. contain / include sth contains sth / sth/sb includes sth (in) 4. accept / receive accept a gift/ receive an educati

   1. suffer (vi.) / pain (vt.)

  sb suffers from / it/sth pains sb to do

  2. spend / take

  sb spends… on/in / it takes sb … to do

  3. contain / include

  sth contains sth / sth/sb includes sth (in)

  4. accept / receive

  accept a gift/ receive an education / a blow

  5. accidentally (出乎意料,突然性) / occasionally (时间频度)

  6. afford / offer

  can / be able to afford to do / offer sb sth / offer to do

  7. alike/ the same (…as) / similar to

  8. alive / lively / living / live (adj. / adv.)[broadcast live]

  9. alone (adj./adv.) / lonely (adj.)

  10. enjoy / amuse

  sb enjoys sth/doing sth; sth amuses sb

  11. another / other

  another + 单数名词; other + 复数名词

  12. answer (v.) / reply to (vi.)

  13. look / seem / appear

  look / seem / appear + adj.

  seem / appear to be / do

  14. catch / arrest

  15. ashamed / shameful

  sb is ashamed of sth / shameful behavior

  16. avoid / prevent

  sb avoids doing sth / sb prevent sb from doing sth

  17. beat / win

  beat sb (the team / group/ the army) / win sth

  18.besides / except

  besides this photo (this photo included) / except this photo (this photo excluded)

  19. borrow / lend

  sb borrows sth from / sb lends sth to sb else

  20. by doing / in doing / on doing

  21. cause / make

  cause sb to do / make sb do

  22. company (公司;陪伴) / companion (伙伴,伴侣)

  23. competition / race (in speed)

  24. end (结束)/ finish (完成)

  the meeting ended. / he finished the job.

  25. continuous (without break or stop) / continual

  26. cost / spend

  sth costs sb sth / it costs sb sth to do
 

  27. cut (with sharp tools) / pick (with hands)

  28. damage / spoil

  29. deny / refuse / reject

  30. missing / lost

  31. miss / lose

  32. else / other

  33. earn / gain

  34. discover / invent

  35. disguise / pretend

  36. even so / even though

  37. expect / wait for

  38. fancy / imagine

  39. firm / solid / stable

  40. force / strength / power

  41. for + 一段时间;since + 时间点

  42. likely / possible

  43. glance (at) / glimpse (vt.)

  44. goodbye / farewell

  45. way / method

  46. guide / lead / show

  47. happen to do / occur to do

  48. insist on / persist in

  49. instruct / teach / learn

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